latronum Dig

1) делание, действие

2) юр. правомочность, дееспособность

3) направление, школа (f. medicorum PM)

4) партия, политическая группировка (populus paucorum factione oppressus Cs; f. optimatum C, Su)

5) шайка ( latronum Dig)

6) клака, клакёры (f. histrionum Su)

7) актёрская труппа Pt

8) мятеж, восстание (f. militaris Eutr)

9) команда цирковых гонщиков (в Риме их было четыре; f. albata, russata, veneta и prasĭna) Su, CTh

lātro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [cf. Gr. loidoreô and latrazein = barbarizein, Hesych.], to bark (cf. baubor).

Lit.:

si canes latrent,

Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56; Lucr. 5, 1066:

ne latret canis,

Hor. S. 1, 2, 128: quasi feta canes sine dentibus latrat, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll. (Ann. v. 518 Vahl.):

canis timidus vehementius latrat quam mordet,

Curt. 7, 4, 13:

canino rictu,

Juv. 10, 272.— Impers. pass.:

scit cui latretur cum solus obambulet ipse,

Ov. Tr. 2, 459.—

Act. for allatrare, to bark at, bay:

senem adulterum Latrent Suburanae canes,

Hor. Epod. 5, 57:

cervinam pellem,

id. Ep. 1, 2, 66:

nubila,

Stat. Th. 1, 551.—Also in pass.:

latrari a canibus,

Plin. 25, 10, 78, § 126.—

Part. pres. as subst.: lātrans, antis, m., a barker, i. e. a dog ( poet.):

inmeriti fatum latrantis,

Ov. M. 8, 412; plur., id. ib. 8, 344.—

Transf.

To resound, roar, of water ( poet.):

latrantes undae,

Sil. 5, 396:

(amnis) Alpibus ortus fertur latrantibus undis,

id. 3, 470; Stat. Ach. 1, 451.—

In speaking, to rant, roar, bluster:

latrant jam quidam oratores, non loquuntur,

Cic. Brut. 15, 58:

rumperis et latras,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 136.—

Act., to bark at:

si quis Obprobriis dignum latraverit,

Hor. S. 2, 1, 85.—

Trop., to bark at, rage, etc.

In gen.:

multa ab animalium vocibus tralata in homines, partim quae sunt aperta, partim obscura. Perspicua, ut Ennii: Animus cum pectore latrat,

Varr. L. L. 7, § 103 Müll. (cf. Ann. v. 570 Vahl.):

admoto latrant praecordia tactu,

rage, Stat. S. 2, 1, 13:

curae latrantes,

Petr. 119.—

Act.:

magnas latrantia pectora curas,

Stat. Th. 2, 338.—

In partic.

To demand vehemently: latrare Ennius pro poscere posuit, Paul. ex Fest. 121 Müll.; cf.

Enn. l. l.: cum sale panis Latrantem stomachum bene leniet,

Hor. S. 2, 2, 17:

nil aliud sibi naturam latrare, nisi ut, etc.,

Lucr. 2, 17.—

Opening the mouth wide, pronounced with a wide mouth:

hanc scripsit Latine Plautus cum latranti nomine,

Plaut. Cas. prol. 34.

lā̆tro, ōnis, m. [Gr. latris, root la-, laW-, in laô, leia; cf. lucrum], a hired servant, hireling, mercenary, satellite, bodyguard, etc. (only ante-class.): haec effatus ibi, latrones dicta facessunt, Enn. ap. Non. 306, 23 (Ann. v. 60 Vahl.).—Of mercenary soldiers:

latrones, quos conduxi,

Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 3:

nam hic latro in Sparta fuit,

id. Poen. 3, 3, 50:

latronem suam qui auro vitam venditat,

id. Bacch. 1, 1, 20 Fleck.; cf.: fortunas suas coepere latrones Inter se memorare, Enn. ap. Non. 134, 29 (Ann. v. 528 Vahl.); cf. Varr. L. L. 7, p. 141 Müll., and the passage from Paul. ex Fest. infra.—

Transf.

A freebooter, highwayman, robber, bandit, irregular soldier, brigand (opp. justi hostes). Liv. 40, 27, 10: latrones eos antiqui dicebant, qui conducti militabant. apo tês latreias. At nunc viarum obsessores dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 118 Müll.:

hostes hi sunt, qui nobis, aut quibus nos publice bellum decrevimus: ceteri latrones aut praedones sunt,

Dig. 50, 16, 118:

vos latrones et mendicos homines magni penditis?

Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 75:

collecti ex praedonibus latronibusque Syriae,

Caes. B. C. 3, 110; 3, 109 fin.; id. B. G. 3, 17:

erat ei vivendum latronum ritu, ut tantum haberet, quantum rapere potuisset,

Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62:

non semper viator a latrone, non numquam etiam latro a viatore occiditur,

Cic. Mil. 21, 55; cf.:

cantabit vacuus coram latrone viator,

Juv. 10, 22; 13, 145:

ne quis fur esset, neu latro,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 106:

quin etiam leges latronum esse dicuntur, etc.,

Cic. Off. 2, 11, 40:

quaestio latronum,

Paul. Sent. 5, 16, 13:

qui latronem caedem sibi inferentem, occiderit,

id. ib. 5, 23, 8.—Of an assassin, Val. Max. 5, 9, 4.— Poet. of a hunter, Verg. A. 12, 7.—Of a wolf, Phaedr. 1, 1, 4.—

For latrunculus, a chessman, a piece in the game of draughts or chess which represents a soldier; a man, pawn ( poet.):

latronum proelia,

Ov. A. A. 3, 357:

ludere bella latronum,

Mart. 14, 20, 1; cf.

vitreo latrone,

id. 7, 72, 8.

Lā̆tro, ōnis, m., a Roman surname. So M. Porcius Latro, a famous orator from Spain, a friend of the elder Seneca, Sen. Contr. 1 praef.; Quint. 10, 5, 18; 9, 2, 91; Plin. 20, 14, 57, § 160.—Hence,

Lătrō-nĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latro, Latronian:

color,

Sen. Contr. 1, 7, 16; 1 praef. § 13.

lātro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [cf. Gr. loidoreô and latrazein = barbarizein, Hesych.], to bark (cf. baubor).

Lit.:

si canes latrent,

Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56; Lucr. 5, 1066:

ne latret canis,

Hor. S. 1, 2, 128: quasi feta canes sine dentibus latrat, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll. (Ann. v. 518 Vahl.):

canis timidus vehementius latrat quam mordet,

Curt. 7, 4, 13:

canino rictu,

Juv. 10, 272.— Impers. pass.:

scit cui latretur cum solus obambulet ipse,

Ov. Tr. 2, 459.—

Act. for allatrare, to bark at, bay:

senem adulterum Latrent Suburanae canes,

Hor. Epod. 5, 57:

cervinam pellem,

id. Ep. 1, 2, 66:

nubila,

Stat. Th. 1, 551.—Also in pass.:

latrari a canibus,

Plin. 25, 10, 78, § 126.—

Part. pres. as subst.: lātrans, antis, m., a barker, i. e. a dog ( poet.):

inmeriti fatum latrantis,

Ov. M. 8, 412; plur., id. ib. 8, 344.—

Transf.

To resound, roar, of water ( poet.):

latrantes undae,

Sil. 5, 396:

(amnis) Alpibus ortus fertur latrantibus undis,

id. 3, 470; Stat. Ach. 1, 451.—

In speaking, to rant, roar, bluster:

latrant jam quidam oratores, non loquuntur,

Cic. Brut. 15, 58:

rumperis et latras,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 136.—

Act., to bark at:

si quis Obprobriis dignum latraverit,

Hor. S. 2, 1, 85.—

Trop., to bark at, rage, etc.

In gen.:

multa ab animalium vocibus tralata in homines, partim quae sunt aperta, partim obscura. Perspicua, ut Ennii: Animus cum pectore latrat,

Varr. L. L. 7, § 103 Müll. (cf. Ann. v. 570 Vahl.):

admoto latrant praecordia tactu,

rage, Stat. S. 2, 1, 13:

curae latrantes,

Petr. 119.—

Act.:

magnas latrantia pectora curas,

Stat. Th. 2, 338.—

In partic.

To demand vehemently: latrare Ennius pro poscere posuit, Paul. ex Fest. 121 Müll.; cf.

Enn. l. l.: cum sale panis Latrantem stomachum bene leniet,

Hor. S. 2, 2, 17:

nil aliud sibi naturam latrare, nisi ut, etc.,

Lucr. 2, 17.—

Opening the mouth wide, pronounced with a wide mouth:

hanc scripsit Latine Plautus cum latranti nomine,

Plaut. Cas. prol. 34.

lā̆tro, ōnis, m. [Gr. latris, root la-, laW-, in laô, leia; cf. lucrum], a hired servant, hireling, mercenary, satellite, bodyguard, etc. (only ante-class.): haec effatus ibi, latrones dicta facessunt, Enn. ap. Non. 306, 23 (Ann. v. 60 Vahl.).—Of mercenary soldiers:

latrones, quos conduxi,

Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 3:

nam hic latro in Sparta fuit,

id. Poen. 3, 3, 50:

latronem suam qui auro vitam venditat,

id. Bacch. 1, 1, 20 Fleck.; cf.: fortunas suas coepere latrones Inter se memorare, Enn. ap. Non. 134, 29 (Ann. v. 528 Vahl.); cf. Varr. L. L. 7, p. 141 Müll., and the passage from Paul. ex Fest. infra.—

Transf.

A freebooter, highwayman, robber, bandit, irregular soldier, brigand (opp. justi hostes). Liv. 40, 27, 10: latrones eos antiqui dicebant, qui conducti militabant. apo tês latreias. At nunc viarum obsessores dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 118 Müll.:

hostes hi sunt, qui nobis, aut quibus nos publice bellum decrevimus: ceteri latrones aut praedones sunt,

Dig. 50, 16, 118:

vos latrones et mendicos homines magni penditis?

Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 75:

collecti ex praedonibus latronibusque Syriae,

Caes. B. C. 3, 110; 3, 109 fin.; id. B. G. 3, 17:

erat ei vivendum latronum ritu, ut tantum haberet, quantum rapere potuisset,

Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62:

non semper viator a latrone, non numquam etiam latro a viatore occiditur,

Cic. Mil. 21, 55; cf.:

cantabit vacuus coram latrone viator,

Juv. 10, 22; 13, 145:

ne quis fur esset, neu latro,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 106:

quin etiam leges latronum esse dicuntur, etc.,

Cic. Off. 2, 11, 40:

quaestio latronum,

Paul. Sent. 5, 16, 13:

qui latronem caedem sibi inferentem, occiderit,

id. ib. 5, 23, 8.—Of an assassin, Val. Max. 5, 9, 4.— Poet. of a hunter, Verg. A. 12, 7.—Of a wolf, Phaedr. 1, 1, 4.—

For latrunculus, a chessman, a piece in the game of draughts or chess which represents a soldier; a man, pawn ( poet.):

latronum proelia,

Ov. A. A. 3, 357:

ludere bella latronum,

Mart. 14, 20, 1; cf.

vitreo latrone,

id. 7, 72, 8.

Lā̆tro, ōnis, m., a Roman surname. So M. Porcius Latro, a famous orator from Spain, a friend of the elder Seneca, Sen. Contr. 1 praef.; Quint. 10, 5, 18; 9, 2, 91; Plin. 20, 14, 57, § 160.—Hence,

Lătrō-nĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latro, Latronian:

color,

Sen. Contr. 1, 7, 16; 1 praef. § 13.

lātro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [cf. Gr. loidoreô and latrazein = barbarizein, Hesych.], to bark (cf. baubor).

Lit.:

si canes latrent,

Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56; Lucr. 5, 1066:

ne latret canis,

Hor. S. 1, 2, 128: quasi feta canes sine dentibus latrat, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll. (Ann. v. 518 Vahl.):

canis timidus vehementius latrat quam mordet,

Curt. 7, 4, 13:

canino rictu,

Juv. 10, 272.— Impers. pass.:

scit cui latretur cum solus obambulet ipse,

Ov. Tr. 2, 459.—

Act. for allatrare, to bark at, bay:

senem adulterum Latrent Suburanae canes,

Hor. Epod. 5, 57:

cervinam pellem,

id. Ep. 1, 2, 66:

nubila,

Stat. Th. 1, 551.—Also in pass.:

latrari a canibus,

Plin. 25, 10, 78, § 126.—

Part. pres. as subst.: lātrans, antis, m., a barker, i. e. a dog ( poet.):

inmeriti fatum latrantis,

Ov. M. 8, 412; plur., id. ib. 8, 344.—

Transf.

To resound, roar, of water ( poet.):

latrantes undae,

Sil. 5, 396:

(amnis) Alpibus ortus fertur latrantibus undis,

id. 3, 470; Stat. Ach. 1, 451.—

In speaking, to rant, roar, bluster:

latrant jam quidam oratores, non loquuntur,

Cic. Brut. 15, 58:

rumperis et latras,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 136.—

Act., to bark at:

si quis Obprobriis dignum latraverit,

Hor. S. 2, 1, 85.—

Trop., to bark at, rage, etc.

In gen.:

multa ab animalium vocibus tralata in homines, partim quae sunt aperta, partim obscura. Perspicua, ut Ennii: Animus cum pectore latrat,

Varr. L. L. 7, § 103 Müll. (cf. Ann. v. 570 Vahl.):

admoto latrant praecordia tactu,

rage, Stat. S. 2, 1, 13:

curae latrantes,

Petr. 119.—

Act.:

magnas latrantia pectora curas,

Stat. Th. 2, 338.—

In partic.

To demand vehemently: latrare Ennius pro poscere posuit, Paul. ex Fest. 121 Müll.; cf.

Enn. l. l.: cum sale panis Latrantem stomachum bene leniet,

Hor. S. 2, 2, 17:

nil aliud sibi naturam latrare, nisi ut, etc.,

Lucr. 2, 17.—

Opening the mouth wide, pronounced with a wide mouth:

hanc scripsit Latine Plautus cum latranti nomine,

Plaut. Cas. prol. 34.

lā̆tro, ōnis, m. [Gr. latris, root la-, laW-, in laô, leia; cf. lucrum], a hired servant, hireling, mercenary, satellite, bodyguard, etc. (only ante-class.): haec effatus ibi, latrones dicta facessunt, Enn. ap. Non. 306, 23 (Ann. v. 60 Vahl.).—Of mercenary soldiers:

latrones, quos conduxi,

Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 3:

nam hic latro in Sparta fuit,

id. Poen. 3, 3, 50:

latronem suam qui auro vitam venditat,

id. Bacch. 1, 1, 20 Fleck.; cf.: fortunas suas coepere latrones Inter se memorare, Enn. ap. Non. 134, 29 (Ann. v. 528 Vahl.); cf. Varr. L. L. 7, p. 141 Müll., and the passage from Paul. ex Fest. infra.—

Transf.

A freebooter, highwayman, robber, bandit, irregular soldier, brigand (opp. justi hostes). Liv. 40, 27, 10: latrones eos antiqui dicebant, qui conducti militabant. apo tês latreias. At nunc viarum obsessores dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 118 Müll.:

hostes hi sunt, qui nobis, aut quibus nos publice bellum decrevimus: ceteri latrones aut praedones sunt,

Dig. 50, 16, 118:

vos latrones et mendicos homines magni penditis?

Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 75:

collecti ex praedonibus latronibusque Syriae,

Caes. B. C. 3, 110; 3, 109 fin.; id. B. G. 3, 17:

erat ei vivendum latronum ritu, ut tantum haberet, quantum rapere potuisset,

Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62:

non semper viator a latrone, non numquam etiam latro a viatore occiditur,

Cic. Mil. 21, 55; cf.:

cantabit vacuus coram latrone viator,

Juv. 10, 22; 13, 145:

ne quis fur esset, neu latro,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 106:

quin etiam leges latronum esse dicuntur, etc.,

Cic. Off. 2, 11, 40:

quaestio latronum,

Paul. Sent. 5, 16, 13:

qui latronem caedem sibi inferentem, occiderit,

id. ib. 5, 23, 8.—Of an assassin, Val. Max. 5, 9, 4.— Poet. of a hunter, Verg. A. 12, 7.—Of a wolf, Phaedr. 1, 1, 4.—

For latrunculus, a chessman, a piece in the game of draughts or chess which represents a soldier; a man, pawn ( poet.):

latronum proelia,

Ov. A. A. 3, 357:

ludere bella latronum,

Mart. 14, 20, 1; cf.

vitreo latrone,

id. 7, 72, 8.

Lā̆tro, ōnis, m., a Roman surname. So M. Porcius Latro, a famous orator from Spain, a friend of the elder Seneca, Sen. Contr. 1 praef.; Quint. 10, 5, 18; 9, 2, 91; Plin. 20, 14, 57, § 160.—Hence,

Lătrō-nĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latro, Latronian:

color,

Sen. Contr. 1, 7, 16; 1 praef. § 13.

1) погоня, преследование (latronum Ap; bestiae Dig)

2) преследование, гонения (Judaeorum CTh; Christianorum Tert)

3) судебное преследование rhH., C, Dig; иск (p. hereditatis Dig)

4) продолжение ( negotii Ap)

lūdo, si, sum ( inf. ludier, Ter. Ad. 4, 3, 16), 3, v. a. and n. [root lud- for loid-, from Sanscr. krīd, to play; cf. laus and cluere from Sanscr. root cru-], to play.

Lit., to play, play at a game of some kind:

tesseris,

Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 21:

aleā ludere,

Cic. Phil. 2, 23, 56:

pilā et duodecim scriptis,

id. de Or. 1, 50, 217; 1, 16, 73; 2, 62, 253:

cum pila,

id. Tusc. 5, 20, 60:

trocho,

Hor. C. 3, 24, 56:

nucibus,

Mart. 14, 1, 12:

pilā,

Val. Max. 8, 8, 2:

positā luditur arcā,

with one's whole cash-box staked, Juv. 1, 90:

eburnis quadrigis cotidie in abaco,

Suet. Ner. 22:

apud quem alea lusum esse dicetur,

Dig. 11, 5, 1 praef.:

senatus consultum vetuit in pecuniam ludere,

to play for money, ib. 11, 5, 2:

ego nisi quom lusim nil morer ullum lucrum,

Plaut. Rud. 4, 7, 22. —

With acc.:

aleam,

Suet. Aug. 70; id. Claud. 33; id. Ner. 30:

par impar,

id. Aug. 71; Hor. S. 2, 3, 248:

ducatus et imperia,

Suet. Ner. 35:

Trojam,

id. Caes. 39; id. Ner. 7:

proelia latronum,

Ov. A. A. 3, 357; cf. pass.:

sunt aliis scriptae, quibus alea luditur, artes,

id. Tr. 2, 471:

alea luditur,

Juv. 8, 10:

aleae ludendae causa,

Dig. 11, 5, 1 praef.:

alea ludebatur,

ib. 11, 5, 1, § 2.—

Absol.:

lusimus per omnes dies,

Suet. Aug. 71; 94; cf.:

ludis circensibus elephantos lusisse,

appeared in the public games, Liv. 44, 18, 8.—In sup.:

dimittere lusum,

Varr. Sat. Men. 53, 7.—

To play, sport, frisk, frolic:

dum se exornat, nos volo Ludere inter nos,

have some fun, Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 20:

ludere armis,

Lucr. 2, 631:

suppeditant et campus noster et studia venandi honesta exempla ludendi,

Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104:

ad ludendumne, an ad pugnandum, arma sumturi,

id. de Or. 2, 20, 84:

in numerum,

dance, Verg. E. 6, 28:

hic juvenum series teneris immixta puellis ludit,

Tib. 1, 3, 64:

cumque marinae In sicco ludunt fulicae,

Verg. G. 1, 363:

in exiguo cymba lacu,

Ov. Tr. 2, 330. —

Trop.

To sport, play with any thing, to practise as a pastime, amuse one's self with any thing:

illa ipsa ludens conjeci in communes locos, Cic. Par. prooem.: Prima Syracosio dignata est ludere versu Nostra... Thalia,

Verg. E. 6, 1.—Esp., to play on an instrument of music, to make or compose music or song:

ludere quae vellem calamo permisit agresti,

Verg. E. 1, 10:

talia fumosi luduntur mense Decembri,

Ov. Tr. 2, 491:

quod tenerae cantent, lusit tua musa, puellae,

id. Am. 3, 1, 27:

coloni Versibus incomptis ludunt,

Verg. G. 2, 386:

carmina pastorum,

id. ib. 4, 565; Suet. Ner. 3:

si quid vacui sub umbra Lusimus tecum,

Hor. C. 1, 22, 2.—

To sport, dally, wanton (cf. "amorous play," Milton, P. L. 9, 1045):

scis solere illam aetatem tali ludo ludere,

Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 36: affatim edi, bibi, lusi, Liv. Andron. ap. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. affatim, p. 11 Müll.; cf.:

lusisti satis, edisti satis, atque bibisti,

Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 214; Ov. A. A. 2, 389; Cat. 61, 207; Suet. Tib. 44; Mart. 11, 104, 5.—

Ludere aliquem or aliquid, to play, mock, imitate, mimic a person or thing (only in mockery; cf.: partes agere, etc.): civem bonum ludit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 9, 1; cf.:

ludere opus,

to imitate work, make believe work, Hor. S. 2, 3, 252:

magistratum fascibus purpurāque,

App. M. 11, p. 260 fin.:

ludere causas,

Calp. Ecl. 1, 45: impia dum Phoebi Caesar mendacia ludit, Poët. ap. Suet. Aug. 70.—

To trifle with:

summa pericula,

Mart. 9, 38, 1:

viribus imperii,

Sen. Brev. Vit. 18, 4.—

To spend in play or amusement, to sport away:

otium,

Mart. 3, 67, 9.—Hence, ludere operam, to throw away one's labor, to labor in vain, Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 135.—

To make sport or game of a person, to ridicule, rally, banter:

Domitius in senatu lusit Appium collegam,

Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 15 a, 13:

satis jocose aliquem ludere,

id. ib. 2, 12, 2:

omnium irrisione ludi,

id. de Or. 1, 12, 50.—Rarely with ad:

caput aselli, ad quod lascivi ludebant ruris alumni,

Juv. 11, 98.—

To delude, deceive:

auditis, an me ludit amabilis Insania?

Hor. C. 3, 4, 5; Ov. A. A. 3, 332:

custodes,

Tib. 1, 6, 9; 3, 4, 7.— Comp.:

hoc civili bello, quam multa (haruspicum responsa) luserunt,

i. e. gave wanton, deceptive responses, Cic. Div. 2, 24, 53.

rĕceptor, ōris, m. [id.].

A receiver, shelterer:

civium,

who releases from servitude, Prud. Cath. 12, 144.—

In a bad sense, a hider, harborer, concealer:

non tantum qui rapiunt, verum is quoque, qui recipit ex causis supra scriptis tenetur, quia receptores non minus delinquunt quam aggressores,

Dig. 47, 9, 3, § 3; cf.

furum,

ib. 1, 18, 13: ipse ille latronum occultator et receptor locus, * Cic. Mil. 19, 50:

praedarum receptor et socius populandi,

Tac. A. 4, 23:

abigeorum,

Dig. 47, 14, 3.—

In a good sense:

hospitii,

Ambros. in Luc. 6, 66 fin. —

A reconqueror:

Orientis,

Vop. Aurel. 26:

Orientis occidentisque,

Eutr. 9, 9.

1) вновь добывший, снова завоевавший (r. Orientis Occidentisque Eutr)

2) укрыватель (praedarum T; furum Dig)

3) убежище, вертеп (latronum occultator et r. locus C)

4) освободитель ( civium Eccl)

aggressūra (adgressūra), ae, f. (aggredior), der Angriff, Anfall, bes. der Raubanfall, Ulp. dig. 10, 2, 4. § 2: latronum, Cod. Iust. 4, 65, 12: aggressurae plena vindicta, Rache, die einen entscheidenden Angriff (auf die Räuberbande) herbeiführte, Apul. met. 7, 7.

lūdo, lūsī, lūsum, ere, spielen, I) intr. A) eig., mit Würfeln usw. spielen, tesseris, Ter.: talis, Plin., talis optime, Cic.: nequiore talo, mit falschen Würfeln sp., Mart.: aleā, Cic., od. in alea, ICt.; vgl. alea: pilā et duodecim scriptis, Cic.: trocho, Hor.: nucibus, Mart.: testarum in mare iaculationibus, Min. Fel.: corio suo od. de corio suo u. de alieno corio (sprichw.), s. corium no. I, 1, a: ad latrunculos, Vopisc.: in pecuniam, um Geld spielen, ICt.: absol., lusimus per omnes dies, Suet.: unpers., horā tertiā bibebatur, ludebatur, Cic.: diu noctuque ludatur, bibatur, vomatur, Augustin. – im Schau-, Kampfspiele auftreten, ludis circensibus quinquaginta ursos et elephantos lusisse, Liv. 44, 18. § 8. – B) übtr.: 1) spielen, schäkern, scherzen, Possen treiben, a) übh.: exempla honesta ludendi, Cic.: videant ad ludendumne (zum Spaß) an ad pugnandum arma sint sumpturi, Cic.: in numerum, tanzen, v. den Faunen, Verg.: v. Fischen im Wasser, Ter.: v. Vögeln, Verg.: cymba ludit in lacu, Ov.: iubae ludunt, flattern, Verg. – b) insbes., von der sinnlichen Liebe, Hor.: in alqa, mit einer tändeln, Prop. – 2) spielend-, zum Zeitvertreib sich in etw. üben, mit etw. sich tändelnd beschäftigen, tändeln, armis, Cic. u. Hor.: versibus, Verg.: palaestrā, Ov. – 3) mit etw. spielen = etw. verschleudern, viribus imperii, Sen. de brev. vit. 18, 5. – II) tr. spielen, A) im allg.:

————

proelia latronum, das Kriegsspiel, Ov.: ducatus et imperia (Generalissimus u. Kaiser), Suet.: aleam, Suet.: Troiam, Suet.: scriptae, quibus alea (Nomin.) luditur, artes, Ov.: bildl., consimilem ludere ludum, ein gleiches Spiel spielen (= dasselbe tun, was ein anderer getan hat), Ter.: ludum insolentem ludere, ein übermütiges Spiel treiben, Hor. – b) prägn.: 1) spielend od. schäkernd zubringen, otium, Mart. 3, 67, 9. – bildl., operam, vergeblich anwenden, Komik. u. Fronto (vgl. opera). – 2) spielend od. zum Zeitvertreib etw. verfertigen, -etw. treiben, -sich in etw. üben, opus, Häuschen bauen, Hor.: carmina, Verg.: causas, Calp.: pericula, Mart.: causam illam disputationemque, auf eine launige (scherzhafte) Weise durchführen, Cic.: convicia, aus Scherz einander schimpfen, Mart.: luserunt ista poëtae, solches haben die D. gefabelt, Sen. – 3) auf eine launige (scherzhafte) Weise etw. vorstellen, bonum civem, Cael. in Cic. ep.: magistratum, Apul. – 4) jmd. zum besten (zum Narren) haben, a) jmd. foppen, äffen, sich über ihn lustig machen, ihn necken, alqm, Komik. u. Cic.: verbum, Cic. – b) jmd. bei der Nase herumziehen, hintergehen, betrügen, täuschen, alqm, Hor. u. Verg.: alqm dolis, Ter. – 5) = verspielen, id quod in alea lusum est, der Spielverlust im Hasardspiel, Paul. dig. 11, 5, 4. § 2. – ⇒ Parag. Infin. ludier, Ter. adelph. 607.

persecūtio, ōnis, f. (persequor), I) die Verfolgung, bestiae, ICt.: latronum, Apul. – II) übtr.: A) die gerichtliche Verfolgung, Cornif. rhet. 2, 18. Cic. or. 141 (Plur.). Gall. Aquil. bei Florent. dig. 46, 4, 18. § 1. – B) die Verfolgung der Christen, Eccl. – C) die Verfolgung, Fortsetzung, negotii, Apul. met. 10, 27. – D) der Verfolg = die Fortdauer, Cael. Aur. de morb. acut. 2, 27, 144.

rītus, ūs, m. (altind. ṛtá, heiliger Brauch), I) die hergebrachte Weise in der Religionsübung, der religiöse Gebrauch, der Religionsgebrauch, Ritus, die Zeremonie, Cic. u.a.: Christiani ritus presbyter, Amm.: nulli simulacrorum ritui deditus, kein Götzendiener, Augustin.: Romanos ritus didicisse, die sakralen Einrichtungen, Liv. – II) übtr.: A) im engeren Sinne, als jurist. t. t., die feierliche (vom Zivilrecht vorgeschriebene) Form, nuptiarum, Dig. 22. tit. 2. – B) im weiteren Sinne, übh. Gebrauch, Sitte, Gewohnheit, Art, ritus (Plur.) Cyclopum, Ov.: molles ritus, Sil.: in alienos ritus mores legesque verti, Liv.: moribus ritibusque efferatioribus quam ulli barbari, immo quam immanes beluae vivunt, Liv.: duo examina (Bienenschwärme) dissimiles habuere ritus, Plin. – bes. häufig Abl. ritu, nach Art, wie (s. Mützell Curt. 3, 8 [19], 10), latronum ritu, Cic.: mulierum ritu, Liv.: ritu deorum, Sen.: pecudum ritu, Cic.: ferarum ritu, pecudum ferarumque ritu, Liv.: pecorum ritu, Sen.: more atque ritu adulantium canum, Gell.: ferino ritu, Hieron.: fluminis ritu, Hor.: tempestatis prope ritu, Hor.: ritu grandinis, Amm.: quo ritu, Lucr.: ritu aleatorio, nach Spielerart, Gell.: novo ritu, auf neue Art, nach neuem Geschmacke, Hor. – ⇒ Archaist. Genet. rituis, Varro fr. b. Non. 494, 30.

rītus, ūs ( gen. rituis, Varr. ap. Non. 494, 30; abl. rite nefasto, Stat. Th. 11, 285; v. rite), m. [etym. unknown], orig. belonging to relig. lang.

Lit., the form and manner of religious observances; a religious usage or ceremony, a rite (cf. caerimonia):

Graeco ritu sacra non Romano facere,

Varr. L. L. 7, § 88 Müll.:

sacra diis aliis Albano ritu, Graeco Herculi facit,

Liv. 1, 7:

quo haec privatim et publice modo rituque flant, discunto ignari a publicis sacerdotibus,

Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 20; cf.:

morem ritusque sacrorum Adiciam,

Verg. A. 12, 836:

de more rituque priscae religionis,

Suet. Tit. 5:

ex patriis ritibus optuma colunto,

Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 21; 2, 16, 40:

tempestates, quae populi Romani ritibus consecratae sunt,

id. N. D. 3, 20, 51:

regina dei (sc. Bacchi) Ritibus instruitur,

Ov. M. 6, 591:

sacrificos docuit ritus,

id. ib. 15, 483:

profanos ritus exuere,

Tac. A. 2, 85 fin.:

lustrari magico ritu,

Ov. M. 10, 398.—

Transf., in gen., a custom, usage, manner, mode, way:

ritus, mos vel consuetudo,

Fest. p. 273 Müll.; cf. id. p. 289 ib.

Usually in abl. sing. and with a foll. gen., after the usage, wont, manner, or fashion of any thing.

With gen.:

more ferarum Quadrupedumque ritu,

Lucr. 4, 1265:

qui pecudum ritu ad voluptatem omnia referunt,

Cic. Lael. 9, 32:

pecudum, ferarumque,

Liv. 3, 47; 5, 44; Quint. 8, 3, 81; Ov. M. 6, 717; 15, 222:

latronum vivere,

Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62:

juvenum,

Hor. A. P. 62:

Lucili,

id. S. 2, 1, 29:

Herculis (petiisse laurum),

id. C. 3, 14, 1; cf.

Dianae (cincta, etc.),

Ov. M. 1, 695; 9, 89; 10, 536:

fluminis,

Hor. C. 3, 29, 34:

tempestatis,

id. S. 2, 3, 268:

non hominis sed accipitris,

Just. 27, 2, 8:

volucri ritu flammarum,

Lucr. 1, 1102.—

With adj.:

haec mulier cantherino ritu astans somniat,

Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 46:

ritu barbarico esse,

id. Cas. 3, 6, 19:

res quaeque suo ritu procedit,

Lucr. 5, 923:

novo Sublime moliar atrium,

Hor. C. 3, 1, 46:

aleatorio,

Gell. 18, 13, 6; cf.:

rancida quo perolent projecta cadavera ritu,

in the way that, such as, Lucr. 6, 1157.—

In other cases (mostly poet. and post-Aug.), habit, custom, usage:

cognosse Sabinae Gentis ritus,

Ov. M. 15, 5:

referre Cyclopum,

id. ib. 15, 93:

humanos,

id. ib. 9, 500:

in alienos ritus mores legesque verti,

Liv. 24, 3, 12:

ritus dissimiles habuere duo examina apium,

Plin. 11, 10, 10, § 23:

moresque tractamus innumeros,

id. 7, 1, 1, § 6:

externas caerimonias, Aegyptios Judiacosque ritus compescuit,

Suet. Tib. 36; Sil. 15, 40:

de ritu nuptiarum,

Dig. 23, tit. 2. [p. 1597]